Isoflavonoids are a group of diphenolic hormone-like compounds of dietary origin that are of great interest particularly because of their anti-carcinogenic potency, but also because of their association with other Western diseases like coronary heart disease [10-12]. The isoflavonoids occur mainly in soybean products and clover seeds and leaves [13-15].
When consumed, isoflavonoids are converted by the intestinal microflora to biologically active secondary plant metabolites. Ingested glycosides are rapidly hydrolyzed by the gut bacteria, whereafter the aglycones undergo further metabolism. In this way the aglycone daidzein, which is formed from formononetin, is reduced by the intestinal microflora to the isoflavan equol (about 70 %) and O-desmethylangolensin (about 5-20 %) [1,2,3,16,17].
Equol was identified in human urine for the first time in 1982 [18,19]. Recently it was shown that equol has higher anti-carcinogenic potency, both in vitro and in vivo, than daidzein itself.
Quantitative time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay
• A sample preparation by hydrolyse and ether extraction
• 90 minutes incubation
• Aspiration and washing
• 5 minutes incubation
• Fluorescence measurement
Labmaster Equol TR-FIA
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